Vorlage:Cquote/Doku: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
(The "wide" parameter is now useless and does not function as it used to. It is not useful for short quotes (just separates them from their attribution undesirably), nor for long (they auto-expand, auto-wrap now).) |
(updating to be consonant with MOS:QUOTE) |
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* For typical pull quotes, especially those longer than the rest of the paragraph in which they are quoted, {{tlx|Pull quote}} provides a borderless quote with decorative quotation marks, and {{tlx|Quote frame}} provided a bordered quote. Both span the article width. | * For typical pull quotes, especially those longer than the rest of the paragraph in which they are quoted, {{tlx|Pull quote}} provides a borderless quote with decorative quotation marks, and {{tlx|Quote frame}} provided a bordered quote. Both span the article width. | ||
* For very short pull quotes, {{tlx|Reduced pull quote}} (with decorative quotation marks) or {{tlx|Quote box}} (framed) can be used to set the quote off to either the right or left as in a magazine [[Sidebar (publishing)|sidebar]]. This can be effective on [[WP:ESSAY|essay]] pages and [[WP:WIKIPROJECT|WikiProject]] homepages. | * For very short pull quotes, {{tlx|Reduced pull quote}} (with decorative quotation marks) or {{tlx|Quote box}} (framed) can be used to set the quote off to either the right or left as in a magazine [[Sidebar (publishing)|sidebar]]. This can be effective on [[WP:ESSAY|essay]] pages and [[WP:WIKIPROJECT|WikiProject]] homepages. | ||
== Usage == | == Usage == |
Version vom 10. Februar 2016, 01:07 Uhr
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NOTE: This template should not be used for block quotations in article text. |
This template is meant for pull quotes, the visually distinctive repetition of text that is already present on the same page. In most cases, this is not appropriate for use in encyclopedia articles. The Manual of Style guidelines for block quotations recommend formatting block quotations using the {{Quote}}
template or the HTML <blockquote> element, for which that template provides a wrapper.
- Pull quotes work best when used with short sentences, and at the start or end of a section, as a hint of or to help emphasize the section's content.
- For typical pull quotes, especially those longer than the rest of the paragraph in which they are quoted,
{{Pull quote}}
provides a borderless quote with decorative quotation marks, and{{Quote frame}}
provided a bordered quote. Both span the article width. - For very short pull quotes,
{{Reduced pull quote}}
(with decorative quotation marks) or{{Quote box}}
(framed) can be used to set the quote off to either the right or left as in a magazine sidebar. This can be effective on essay pages and WikiProject homepages.
Usage
For actual pull quotes, this template provides a centered, borderless pull quote, with scalable decorative quotation marks, and optional attribution of the source of the quote. It can be used with or without the names of the parameters.
Syntax
{{Cquote|text=text of the quotation|author=person quoted|source=source of the quotation}}
Parameters
- Parameter
1
, a.k.a.quote
- text of the quote; use
<p>...</p>
around second or subsequent paragraphs. - Required
- Note: if the quote text contains a
=
(equal sign), then the template must be called with a named parameter for the content, e.g.{{pull quote|quote=quote text}}
. author
- Name of the person that wrote or spoke the text being quoted. Can include wiki syntax.
source
- Source of the quote (publication title, speech, etc.). Can include wiki syntax. Can be used without
|author=
(e.g. for a scripture, law, or other source without an author per se) bgcolor
- The color of the background.
float
- Defaults to center, but can also be right or left. Usually used with
|width=30%
or so (otherwise for quotes longer than one line on the rendered page, the float will have no useful effect). width
- color of quotemarks (only for use in WP:Signpost, and personal pages; do not use in articles, guidelines, etc.)
Deprecated:
wide
- In older versions of the template, when this was set to "yes", the quote expanded to the entire width of the page, which was useful for long quotes. However, it clashed with other floating objects, such as infoboxes, and the template now auto-expands and line-wraps as needed (full page, or within a
|width=
constraint).
Simple example
{{pull quote|quote text}}
Sourced example
{{pull quote|Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance you must keep moving.
|author=[[Albert Einstein]]
|source=in a letter to his son<ref>[[Walter Isaacson]], ''Einstein: His Life and Universe'' (2007), p. 367.</ref>
}}
Other examples
{{pull quote|1=F=ma|author=[[Isaac Newton]]}}
(the 1= is necessary as quote text contains an equal sign) Vorlage:Pull quote
{{pull quote|1=Thus: {{in5}}<math>E=mc^2</math>|author=[[Albert Einstein]]}}
(quote text contains an equal sign and math syntax) Vorlage:Pull quote
{{pull quote|Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.|source=First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States |float=right |width=30%}}
(source with no author; floated right and width-constrained) Vorlage:Pull quote
Note that it will wrap around article text like this. Vorlage:Lorem
{{pull quote|Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.|source=First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States |width=50%}}
(same quote, no float, width constraint) Vorlage:Pull quote
{{pull quote|Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.|source=First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States}}
(same quote, no float, no width setting – for short quote, would use as much of line as necessary, and for longer quotes, full width of page, wrapping for multiple lines.) Vorlage:Pull quote