Vorlage:Tmbox/Doku
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This is the {{tmbox}} or talk page message box meta-template.
It is used to build message box templates for talk pages, such as {{central}} etc. It offers several different colours, uses default images if no image parameter is given and it has some other features.
This template should normally not be used for WikiProject banners. They have special needs and thus have their own meta-templates. See the "See also" section below for links.
This template works similarly to {{ambox}} and uses the same parameters.
Suggested style standard
The types of talkpage messageboxes follow the same naming convention as the boxes for all other namespaces (speedy/delete/content/etc), but the type of any particular talkpage messagebox may not be as obvious as in other namespaces. When deciding on the type to use for a new talkspace messagebox, please consider the following guidelines:
- speedy should only be used for speedy deletion templates.
- delete should only be used for templates relating to ongoing deletion discussions. Please do not use this type just to get a red border for a messagebox.
- content and style should be used for warnings and alerts. Use content (which has an orange border) for more important and immediate alerts, and style for less important warnings. Messageboxes of these types should ideally be transitory: they should not be expected to remain on a talkpage indefinitely.
- protection and move should only be used for messageboxes relating to moves and merges, and page protection, respectively.
- The notice type should be used for the majority of talkpage messageboxes; those that are intended to convey or summarise information. If the new talkpage messagebox does not obviously fit into one of the other types, it is probably a notice type.
Talk page message box types
These are the colours and styles that this meta-template currently produces. When this template is used to build actual message boxes they should contain the same (long) texts as before, with links to explanations and they can use more specific images than the default images shown here.
Note that the vast majority of talk page message boxes are expected to use the "notice" type and thus will look the same as they did before.
type=speedy – Speedy deletion templates. |
type=delete – Deletion templates. |
type=content – Major warnings and problems. |
type=style – Minor warnings and problems. |
type=notice – Notices and messages of any kind, both permanent and temporary. |
type=move – Merge, split, rename and transwiki messages and proposals. |
type=protection – Protection templates. |
A number of alternative suggestions for these styles are now shown at Template:Tmbox/styles with a special talk page to discuss the different designs. Discussion about this meta-template is also ongoing at its talk page.
Usage
Simple usage example:
{{tmbox | text = Some text.}}
Some text. |
Complex example:
{{tmbox | type = style | image = [[Image:Emblem-question-yellow.svg|40px]] | style = width: 400px; | textstyle = color: red; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; | text = The message body text. }}
The message body text. |
Parameters
List of all parameters:
{{tmbox | type = speedy / delete / content / style / notice / move / protection | image = none / [[Image:Some image.svg|40px]] | imageright = [[Image:Some image.svg|40px]] | style = CSS value | textstyle = CSS value | text = The message body text. | small = yes / {{{small|}}} | smallimage = none / [[Image:Some image.svg|30px]] | smallimageright = none / [[Image:Some image.svg|30px]] | smalltext = A shorter message body text. }}
type
- If no type parameter is given the template defaults to type notice. That means it gets a gray border.
image
- No parameter = If no image parameter is given the template uses a default image. Which default image it uses depends on the type parameter.
- An image = Should be an image with usual wiki notation. 40px - 50px width are usually about right depending on the image height to width ratio. (But the message box can handle images of any size.) For example:
image = [[Image:Crystal package settings.png|40px]]
- none = Means that no image is used.
imageright
- No parameter = If no imageright parameter is given then no image is shown on the right side.
- An image = Should be an image with usual wiki notation. 40px - 50px width are usually about right depending on the image height to width ratio. (But the message box can handle images of any size.) For example:
imageright = [[Image:Nuvola apps bookcase.png|40px]]
- Anything = Any other object that you want to show on the right side.
style
- An optional CSS value used by the entire message box table. Without quotation marks
" "
. For example:style = margin-bottom: 0.5em;
textstyle
- An optional CSS value used by the text cell. For example:
textstyle = text-align: center;
text
- The message body text.
The small parameters
small = yes |
type = style small = yes |
small
- yes = Makes it a smaller right floating message box. This also makes the default images smaller. Note that any data fed to the smallimage, smallimageright and smalltext parameters is only used if "small=yes". To make it so your template also understands the small parameter you can use this code:
small = {{{small|}}}
small = yes image = [[Image:Nuvola apps bookcase.png|50px]] smallimage = [[Image:Nuvola apps bookcase.png|30px]] |
smallimage
- No parameter = If no smallimage parameter is given then this template falls back to use the image parameter. If the image parameter also is empty then a small default image is used.
- An image = Should be an image with usual wiki notation. 30px width are usually about right. For example:
image = [[Image:Crystal package settings.png|30px]]
- none = Means that no image is used. This overrides any image fed to image, when "small=yes".
small = yes imageright = [[Image:Nuvola apps bookcase.png|50px]] smallimageright = none |
smallimageright
- No parameter = If no smallimageright parameter is given then this template falls back to use the imageright parameter. If the imageright parameter also is empty then no image is shown on the right side.
- An image = Should be an image with usual wiki notation. 30px width are usually about right. For example:
imageright = [[Image:Nuvola apps bookcase.png|30px]]
- Anything = Any other object that you want to show on the right side.
- none = Means that no right side image is used. This overrides any image fed to imageright, when "small=yes".
smalltext
- A shorter version of the message body text. If no smalltext parameter is given then this template falls back to use the text parameter.
Technical details
This template currently uses hard coded styles. Later it will use CSS classes enabling it to be skinned.
If you need to use special characters in the text parameter then you need to escape them like this:
{{tmbox | text = <div> Equal sign = and a start and end brace { } work fine as they are. But here is a pipe {{!}} and two end braces <nowiki>}}</nowiki>. And now a pipe and end braces <nowiki>|}}</nowiki>. </div> }}
Equal sign = and a start and end brace { } work fine as they are. But here is a pipe | and two end braces }}. And now a pipe and end braces |}}. |
This template calls {{tmbox/core}} which holds most of the code for {{tmbox}}, while {{tmbox}} itself does parameter preprocessing.
Internally this meta-template uses HTML markup instead of wiki markup for the table code. That is the usual way we make meta-templates since wiki markup has several drawbacks. For instance it makes it harder to use parser functions and special characters in parameters.
For more technical details see the talk page. Since this template works almost exactly like {{ambox}}, {{imbox}}, {{cmbox}} and {{ombox}} their talk pages and related pages might also contain more details.
See also
There are several meta-templates in the mbox family:
- {{ambox}} – For article message boxes.
- {{tmbox}} – For talk page message boxes.
- {{imbox}} – For image page message boxes.
- {{cmbox}} – For category message boxes.
- {{ombox}} – For other pages message boxes.
- {{mbox}} – Has namespace detection, for message boxes that are used on several types of pages and thus need to change style depending on what page they are used on.
Other pages:
- Wikipedia:Talk page templates – The guideline specifying the styles for talk page message boxes.
WikiProject banners:
- {{WikiProjectBannerShell}}, {{BannerShell}} and {{WPBannerMeta}} – A system for collapsing, wrapping and creating WikiProject banners.
- {{WikiProjectBanners}} – Another system for collapsing WikiProject banners.